Enzymes
| UniProtKB help_outline | 99 proteins |
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- Name help_outline 2-oxoglutarate Identifier CHEBI:16810 (Beilstein: 3664503; CAS: 64-15-3) help_outline Charge -2 Formula C5H4O5 InChIKeyhelp_outline KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-L SMILEShelp_outline [O-]C(=O)CCC(=O)C([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 418 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline O2 Identifier CHEBI:15379 (CAS: 7782-44-7) help_outline Charge 0 Formula O2 InChIKeyhelp_outline MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline O=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2,648 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline thymine Identifier CHEBI:17821 (Beilstein: 607626; CAS: 65-71-4) help_outline Charge 0 Formula C5H6N2O2 InChIKeyhelp_outline RWQNBRDOKXIBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline Cc1c[nH]c(=O)[nH]c1=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 11 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline 5-hydroxymethyluracil Identifier CHEBI:16964 (Beilstein: 125482; CAS: 4433-40-3) help_outline Charge 0 Formula C5H6N2O3 InChIKeyhelp_outline JDBGXEHEIRGOBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline OCc1c[nH]c(=O)[nH]c1=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline CO2 Identifier CHEBI:16526 (Beilstein: 1900390; CAS: 124-38-9) help_outline Charge 0 Formula CO2 InChIKeyhelp_outline CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline O=C=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 980 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline succinate Identifier CHEBI:30031 (Beilstein: 1863859; CAS: 56-14-4) help_outline Charge -2 Formula C4H4O4 InChIKeyhelp_outline KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L SMILEShelp_outline [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 325 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
| RHEA:10316 | RHEA:10317 | RHEA:10318 | RHEA:10319 | |
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| Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
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Publications
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Oxygenases involved in thymine and thymidine metabolism in Neurospora crassa.
Bankel L., Holme E., Lindstedt G., Lindstedt S.
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Catalysis of three sequential dioxygenase reactions by thymine 7-hydroxylase.
Liu C.K., Hsu C.A., Abbott M.T.
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Markedly different ascorbate dependencies of the sequential alpha-ketoglutarate dioxygenase reactions catalyzed by an essentially homogeneous thymine 7-hydroxylase from Rhodotorula glutinis.
Warn-Cramer B.J., Macrander L.A., Abbott M.T.
The alpha-ketoglutarate dioxygenase, thymine 7-hydroxylase (EC 1.14.11.6), has been purified from cultures of Rhodotorula glutinis grown with thymine as a nitrogen source. The purification scheme developed yielded essentially homogeneous preparations of the 7-hydroxylase and also purified another ... >> More
The alpha-ketoglutarate dioxygenase, thymine 7-hydroxylase (EC 1.14.11.6), has been purified from cultures of Rhodotorula glutinis grown with thymine as a nitrogen source. The purification scheme developed yielded essentially homogeneous preparations of the 7-hydroxylase and also purified another alpha-ketoglutarate dioxygenase, pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside 2'-hydroxylase (EC 1.14.11.3). The purity of the 7-hydroxylase was determined with analytical disc gel electrophoresis in which runs were varied with respect to pH, extent of cross-linking, and the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate-mercaptoethanol. The 7-hydroxylase apparently exists as a monomer since its molecular weight was 42,700 when determined by molecular gel filtration chromatography and was 40,300 when determined by analytical disc gel electrophoresis under denaturing conditions. Gel filtration chromatography under nondenaturing conditions was used to show that the 2'-hydroxylase has a molecular weight of 64,600. The essentially homogeneous preparations of the 7-hydroxylase were shown to catalyze the thymine-, 5-hydroxymethyluracil-, and 5-formyluracil-dependent oxygenations that are coupled to the decarboxylation of alpha-ketoglutarate, as well as a putative uncoupled decarboxylation which is dependent on uracil. Furthermore, these enzyme preparations were used to show that ATP stimulated the 7-hydroxylase reaction in the absence of ascorbate. Even though it is attractive to consider the four pyrimidine-dependent reactions as being catalyzed by the same active site, they were shown to differ markedly in their dependencies on ascorbate or ATP. The effects of ascorbate and ATP on these reactions, and on the 2'-hydroxylase reaction, are discussed in terms of the possible roles of ascorbate and ATP. << Less
J Biol Chem 258:10551-10557(1983) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 1 other entry.