RHEA:23104
Enzymes help_outline | 8,374 proteins (UniProtKB) |
Enzyme class help_outline |
Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline D-arabinose 5-phosphate Identifier CHEBI:57693 (Beilstein: 5750787) help_outline Charge -2 Formula C5H9O8P InChIKeyhelp_outline PPQRONHOSHZGFQ-WDCZJNDASA-L SMILEShelp_outline [H]C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)COP([O-])([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 3 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline D-ribulose 5-phosphate Identifier CHEBI:58121 (Beilstein: 5752092) help_outline Charge -2 Formula C5H9O8P InChIKeyhelp_outline FNZLKVNUWIIPSJ-UHNVWZDZSA-L SMILEShelp_outline OCC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)COP([O-])([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 15 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Links to other resources
RHEA:23104 | RHEA:23105 | RHEA:23106 | RHEA:23107 | |
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Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
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Citations
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Identification of GutQ from Escherichia coli as a D-arabinose 5-phosphate isomerase.
Meredith T.C., Woodard R.W.
The glucitol operon (gutAEBDMRQ) of Escherichia coli encodes a phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system that metabolizes the hexitol D-glucitol (sorbitol). The functions for all but the last gene, gutQ, have been previously assigned. The high sequence similarity between GutQ and KdsD, a ... >> More
The glucitol operon (gutAEBDMRQ) of Escherichia coli encodes a phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system that metabolizes the hexitol D-glucitol (sorbitol). The functions for all but the last gene, gutQ, have been previously assigned. The high sequence similarity between GutQ and KdsD, a D-arabinose 5-phosphate isomerase (API) from the 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO)-lipopolysaccharide (LPS) biosynthetic pathway, suggested a putative activity, but its role within the context of the gut operon remained unclear. Accordingly, the enzyme was cloned, overexpressed, and characterized. Recombinant GutQ was shown to indeed be a second copy of API from the E. coli K-12 genome with biochemical properties similar to those of KdsD, catalyzing the reversible aldol-ketol isomerization between D-ribulose 5-phosphate (Ru5P) and D-arabinose 5-phosphate (A5P). Genomic disruptions of each API gene were constructed in E. coli K-12. TCM11[(deltakdsD)] was capable of sustaining essential LPS synthesis at wild-type levels, indicating that GutQ functions as an API inside the cell. The gut operon remained inducible in TCM7[(deltagutQ)], suggesting that GutQ is not directly involved in d-glucitol catabolism. The conditional mutant TCM15[(deltagutQdeltakdsD)] was dependent on exogenous A5P both for LPS synthesis/growth and for upregulation of the gut operon. The phenotype was suppressed by complementation in trans with a plasmid encoding a functional copy of GutQ or by increasing the amount of A5P in the medium. As there is no obvious obligatory role for GutQ in the metabolism of d-glucitol and there is no readily apparent link between D-glucitol metabolism and LPS biosynthesis, it is suggested that A5P is not only a building block for KDO biosynthesis but also may be a regulatory molecule involved in expression of the gut operon. << Less
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Kdo: a critical monosaccharide for bacteria viability.
Cipolla L., Gabrielli L., Bini D., Russo L., Shaikh N.