Enzymes
| UniProtKB help_outline | 2,293 proteins |
| Enzyme classes help_outline |
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Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline (4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate Identifier CHEBI:71685 Charge -2 Formula C5H4O6 InChIKeyhelp_outline WXSKVKPSMAHCSG-REOHCLBHSA-L SMILEShelp_outline O[C@@H](CC(=O)C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline glyoxylate Identifier CHEBI:36655 (Beilstein: 3903641) help_outline Charge -1 Formula C2HO3 InChIKeyhelp_outline HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-M SMILEShelp_outline [H]C(=O)C([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 80 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline pyruvate Identifier CHEBI:15361 (Beilstein: 3587721; CAS: 57-60-3) help_outline Charge -1 Formula C3H3O3 InChIKeyhelp_outline LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M SMILEShelp_outline CC(=O)C([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 213 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
| RHEA:35639 | RHEA:35640 | RHEA:35641 | RHEA:35642 | |
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| Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
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Related reactions help_outline
More general form(s) of this reaction
Publications
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Cloning, nucleotide sequence, overexpression, and inactivation of the Escherichia coli 2-keto-4-hydroxyglutarate aldolase gene.
Patil R.V., Dekker E.E.
Having previously determined the complete amino acid sequence of 2-keto-4-hydroxyglutarate aldolase from Escherichia coli (C. J. Vlahos and E. E. Dekker, J. Biol. Chem. 263:11683-11691, 1988), we amplified the gene that codes for this enzyme by the polymerase chain reaction using synthetic degener ... >> More
Having previously determined the complete amino acid sequence of 2-keto-4-hydroxyglutarate aldolase from Escherichia coli (C. J. Vlahos and E. E. Dekker, J. Biol. Chem. 263:11683-11691, 1988), we amplified the gene that codes for this enzyme by the polymerase chain reaction using synthetic degenerate deoxyoligonucleotide primers. The amplified DNA was sequenced by subcloning the polymerase chain reaction products into bacteriophage M13; the nucleotide sequence of the gene was found to be in exact agreement with the amino acid sequence of the gene product. Overexpression of the gene was accomplished by cloning it into the pKK223.3 expression vector so that it was under control of the tac promoter and then using the resultant plasmid, pDP6, to transform E. coli DH5 alpha F'IQ. When this strain was grown in the presence of isopropyl beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside, aldolase specific activity in crude extracts was 80-fold higher than that in wild-type cells and the enzyme constituted approximately 30% of the total cellular protein. All properties of the purified, cloned gene product, including cross-reactivity with antibodies elicited against the wild-type enzyme, were identical with the aldolase previously isolated and characterized. A strain of E. coli in which this gene is inactivated was prepared for the first time by insertion of the kanamycin resistance gene cartridge into the aldolase chromosomal gene. << Less
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Purification, substrate specificity and binding, -decarboxylase activity, and other properties of Escherichia coli 2-keto-4-hydroxyglutarate aldolase.
Nishihara H., Dekker E.E.