Enzymes
UniProtKB help_outline | 6 proteins |
Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycerol Identifier CHEBI:75448 Charge 0 Formula C39H74O5 InChIKeyhelp_outline QFAYEXQEVKDUJW-DGZCRLAFSA-N SMILEShelp_outline CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[C@@H](CO)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H2O Identifier CHEBI:15377 (Beilstein: 3587155; CAS: 7732-18-5) help_outline Charge 0 Formula H2O InChIKeyhelp_outline XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H]O[H] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 6,048 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline (9Z)-octadecenoate Identifier CHEBI:30823 (Beilstein: 1913148; CAS: 115-06-0) help_outline Charge -1 Formula C18H33O2 InChIKeyhelp_outline ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-M SMILEShelp_outline CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 114 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline 2-octadecanoylglycerol Identifier CHEBI:75456 (CAS: 621-61-4) help_outline Charge 0 Formula C21H42O4 InChIKeyhelp_outline YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H+ Identifier CHEBI:15378 Charge 1 Formula H InChIKeyhelp_outline GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H+] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 9,176 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
RHEA:38519 | RHEA:38520 | RHEA:38521 | RHEA:38522 | |
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Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
UniProtKB help_outline |
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Related reactions help_outline
More general form(s) of this reaction
Publications
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Cloning of the first sn1-DAG lipases points to the spatial and temporal regulation of endocannabinoid signaling in the brain.
Bisogno T., Howell F., Williams G., Minassi A., Cascio M.G., Ligresti A., Matias I., Schiano-Moriello A., Paul P., Williams E.-J., Gangadharan U., Hobbs C., Di Marzo V., Doherty P.
Diacylglycerol (DAG) lipase activity is required for axonal growth during development and for retrograde synaptic signaling at mature synapses. This enzyme synthesizes the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol (2-AG), and the CB1 cannabinoid receptor is also required for the above responses. We ... >> More
Diacylglycerol (DAG) lipase activity is required for axonal growth during development and for retrograde synaptic signaling at mature synapses. This enzyme synthesizes the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol (2-AG), and the CB1 cannabinoid receptor is also required for the above responses. We now report on the cloning and enzymatic characterization of the first specific sn-1 DAG lipases. Two closely related genes have been identified and their expression in cells correlated with 2-AG biosynthesis and release. The expression of both enzymes changes from axonal tracts in the embryo to dendritic fields in the adult, and this correlates with the developmental change in requirement for 2-AG synthesis from the pre-to the postsynaptic compartment. This switch provides a possible explanation for a fundamental change in endocannabinoid function during brain development. Identification of these enzymes may offer new therapeutic opportunities for a wide range of disorders. << Less
J. Cell Biol. 163:463-468(2003) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 5 other entries.