Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline 8-demethyl-8-(2-O-methyl-α-L-rhamnosyl)-tetracenomycin C Identifier CHEBI:78285 Charge 0 Formula C29H30O15 InChIKeyhelp_outline HDQAHAYFRSTUFM-LMEYJBJCSA-N SMILEShelp_outline CO[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1Oc1cc2cc3C(=O)[C@@]4(O)[C@H](O)C(OC)=CC(=O)[C@@]4(O)C(=O)c3c(O)c2c(C)c1C(=O)OC 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline S-adenosyl-L-methionine Identifier CHEBI:59789 Charge 1 Formula C15H23N6O5S InChIKeyhelp_outline MEFKEPWMEQBLKI-AIRLBKTGSA-O SMILEShelp_outline C[S+](CC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O)C[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1O)n1cnc2c(N)ncnc12 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 842 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline 8-demethyl-8-(2,3-di-O-methyl-α-L-rhamnosyl)-tetracenomycin C Identifier CHEBI:78286 Charge 0 Formula C30H32O15 InChIKeyhelp_outline NIRLIWMQNRJEDG-RARRKIFNSA-N SMILEShelp_outline CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@@H](Oc2cc3cc4C(=O)[C@@]5(O)[C@H](O)C(OC)=CC(=O)[C@@]5(O)C(=O)c4c(O)c3c(C)c2C(=O)OC)[C@@H]1OC 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H+ Identifier CHEBI:15378 Charge 1 Formula H InChIKeyhelp_outline GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H+] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 9,176 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine Identifier CHEBI:57856 Charge 0 Formula C14H20N6O5S InChIKeyhelp_outline ZJUKTBDSGOFHSH-WFMPWKQPSA-N SMILEShelp_outline Nc1ncnc2n(cnc12)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CSCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 768 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
RHEA:41544 | RHEA:41545 | RHEA:41546 | RHEA:41547 | |
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Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
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Publications
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Deoxysugar methylation during biosynthesis of the antitumor polyketide elloramycin by Streptomyces olivaceus. Characterization of three methyltransferase genes.
Patallo E.P., Blanco G., Fischer C., Brana A.F., Rohr J., Mendez C., Salas J.A.
The anthracycline-like polyketide drug elloramycin is produced by Streptomyces olivaceus Tü2353. Elloramycin has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria and also exhibits antitumor activity. From a cosmid clone (cos16F4) containing part of the elloramycin biosynthesis gene cluster, t ... >> More
The anthracycline-like polyketide drug elloramycin is produced by Streptomyces olivaceus Tü2353. Elloramycin has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria and also exhibits antitumor activity. From a cosmid clone (cos16F4) containing part of the elloramycin biosynthesis gene cluster, three genes (elmMI, elmMII, and elmMIII) have been cloned. Sequence analysis and data base comparison showed that their deduced products resembled S-adenosylmethionine-dependent O-methyltransferases. The genes were individually expressed in Streptomyces albus and also coexpressed with genes involved in the biosynthesis of l-rhamnose, the 6-deoxysugar attached to the elloramycin aglycon. The resulting recombinant strains were used to biotransform three different elloramycin-type compounds: l-rhamnosyl-tetracenomycin C, l-olivosyl-tetracenomycin C, and l-oleandrosyl-tetracenomycin, which differ in their 2'-, 3'-, and 4'-substituents of the sugar moieties. When only the three methyltransferase-encoding genes elmMI, elmMII, and elmMIII were individually expressed in S. albus, the methylating activity of the three methyltransferases was also assayed in vitro using various externally added glycosylated substrates. From the combined results of all of these experiments, it is proposed that methyltransferases ElmMI, ElmMII, and ElmMIII are involved in the biosynthesis of the permethylated l-rhamnose moiety of elloramycin. ElmMI, ElmMII, and ElmMIII are responsible for the consecutive methylation of the hydroxy groups at the 2'-, 3'-, and 4'-position, respectively, after the sugar moiety has been attached to the aglycon. << Less
J. Biol. Chem. 276:18765-18774(2001) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 2 other entries.