Enzymes
UniProtKB help_outline | 3 proteins |
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- Name help_outline (8S)-hydroperoxy-(5Z,9E,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate Identifier CHEBI:75322 Charge -1 Formula C20H31O4 InChIKeyhelp_outline QQUFCXFFOZDXLA-VYOQERLCSA-M SMILEShelp_outline CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C=C/[C@H](C\C=C/CCCC([O-])=O)OO 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 4 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline O2 Identifier CHEBI:15379 (CAS: 7782-44-7) help_outline Charge 0 Formula O2 InChIKeyhelp_outline MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline O=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2,648 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline (8S,15S)-dihydroperoxy-(5Z,9E,11Z,13E)-eicosatetraenoate Identifier CHEBI:133899 Charge -1 Formula C20H31O6 InChIKeyhelp_outline CXDIKCDVBUPCCG-HCCKYKKOSA-M SMILEShelp_outline C(=C/C=C/[C@H](CCCCC)OO)/C=C/[C@H](C/C=C\CCCC([O-])=O)OO 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 4 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
RHEA:50932 | RHEA:50933 | RHEA:50934 | RHEA:50935 | |
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Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
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Publications
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Double dioxygenation by mouse 8S-lipoxygenase: specific formation of a potent peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha agonist.
Jisaka M., Iwanaga C., Takahashi N., Goto T., Kawada T., Yamamoto T., Ikeda I., Nishimura K., Nagaya T., Fushiki T., Yokota K.
Mouse 8S-lipoxygenase (8-LOX) metabolizes arachidonic acid (AA) specifically to 8S-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (8S-HPETE), which will be readily reduced under physiological circumstances to 8S-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (8S-HETE), a natural agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated recep ... >> More
Mouse 8S-lipoxygenase (8-LOX) metabolizes arachidonic acid (AA) specifically to 8S-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (8S-HPETE), which will be readily reduced under physiological circumstances to 8S-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (8S-HETE), a natural agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPAR alpha). Here, we investigated whether 8-LOX could further oxygenate AA and whether the products could activate PPARs. The purified recombinant 8-LOX converted AA exclusively to 8S-HPETE and then to (8S,15S)-dihydroperoxy-5Z,9E,11Z,13E-eicosatetraenoic acid (8S,15S-diHPETE). The kcat/Km values for 8S-HPETE and AA were 3.3x10(3) and 2.7x10(4) M(-1) s(-1), respectively. 8-LOX also dioxygenated 8S-HETE and 15S-H(P)ETE specifically to the corresponding 8S,15S-disubstituted derivatives. By contrast, 15-LOX-2, a human homologue of 8-LOX, produced 8S,15S-diH(P)ETE from 8S-H(P)ETE but not from AA nor 15S-H(P)ETE. 8S,15S-diHETE activated PPAR alpha more strongly than 8S-HETE did. The present results suggest that 8S,15S-diH(P)ETE as well as 8S-H(P)ETE would contribute to the physiological function of 8-LOX and also that 8-LOX can function as a potential 15-LOX. << Less
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 338:136-143(2005) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 2 other entries.
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Synthesis of 8,9-leukotriene A4 by murine 8-lipoxygenase.
Kawajiri H., Piao Y., Takahashi Y., Murakami T., Hamanaka N., Yoshimoto T.
Arachidonate 8-lipoxygenase was identified in phorbol ester induced mouse skin. We expressed the enzyme in an Escherichia coli system using pET-15b carrying an N-terminal histidine-tag sequence. The enzyme, purified by nickel-nitrilotriacetate affinity chromatography, showed specific activity of a ... >> More
Arachidonate 8-lipoxygenase was identified in phorbol ester induced mouse skin. We expressed the enzyme in an Escherichia coli system using pET-15b carrying an N-terminal histidine-tag sequence. The enzyme, purified by nickel-nitrilotriacetate affinity chromatography, showed specific activity of about 0.1 micromol/min/mg of protein with arachidonic acid as a substrate. When metabolites of arachidonic acid were reduced and analyzed by reverse-phase HPLC, 8-hydroxy derivative was a major product as measured by absorbance at 235 nm. In addition, three polar compounds (I, II, and III) were detected by measuring absorbance at 270 nm. These compounds were also produced when the enzyme was incubated with 8-hydroperoxyeicosa-5,9,11,14-tetraenoic acid. Neither heat-inactivated enzyme nor mutated enzyme produced these compounds, suggesting that they are enzymatically generated. Ultraviolet spectra of these compounds showed typical triplet peaks around 270 nm, indicating that they have a triene structure. Molecular weight of these compounds was determined to be 336 by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, indicating that they carry two hydroxyl groups. Compounds I and III were generated even under anaerobic condition, indicating that oxygenation reaction was not required for their generation from 8-hydroperoxyeicosa-5,9,11,14-tetraenoic acid. By analogy to the reactions of 5-lipoxygenase pathway where leukotriene A4 is generated, it is suggested that 8-hydroperoxyeicosa-5,9,11,14-tetraenoic acid is converted by the 8-lipoxygenase to 8,9-epoxyeicosa-5,10,12,14-tetraenoic acid which degrades to compounds I and III by non-enzymatic reaction. In contrast, compound II was not generated under anaerobic condition, indicating that it was produced by oxygenation reaction. Taken together, 8-lipoxygenase catalyzes both dehydration reaction to yield 8,9-epoxy derivative and oxygenation reaction presumably at 15-position of 8-hydroperoxyeicosa-5,9,11,14-tetraenoic acid. << Less
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 338:144-148(2005) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 1 other entry.