Enzymes
| UniProtKB help_outline | 5 proteins |
Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
- Name help_outline (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-eicosapentaenoate Identifier CHEBI:58562 (Beilstein: 9221337) help_outline Charge -1 Formula C20H29O2 InChIKeyhelp_outline JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-M SMILEShelp_outline CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 24 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline O2 Identifier CHEBI:15379 (CAS: 7782-44-7) help_outline Charge 0 Formula O2 InChIKeyhelp_outline MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline O=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2,648 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
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Namehelp_outline
reduced [NADPH—hemoprotein reductase]
Identifier
RHEA-COMP:11964
Reactive part
help_outline
- Name help_outline FMNH2 Identifier CHEBI:57618 (Beilstein: 6258176) help_outline Charge -2 Formula C17H21N4O9P InChIKeyhelp_outline YTNIXZGTHTVJBW-SCRDCRAPSA-L SMILEShelp_outline Cc1cc2Nc3c([nH]c(=O)[nH]c3=O)N(C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)COP([O-])([O-])=O)c2cc1C 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 771 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline 14,15-epoxy-(5Z,8Z,11Z,17Z)-eicosatetraenoate Identifier CHEBI:136443 Charge -1 Formula C20H29O3 InChIKeyhelp_outline RGZIXZYRGZWDMI-QXBXTPPVSA-M SMILEShelp_outline C(\CC)=C\CC1C(C/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCC(=O)[O-])O1 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H+ Identifier CHEBI:15378 Charge 1 Formula H InChIKeyhelp_outline GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H+] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 9,176 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H2O Identifier CHEBI:15377 (Beilstein: 3587155; CAS: 7732-18-5) help_outline Charge 0 Formula H2O InChIKeyhelp_outline XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H]O[H] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 6,048 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
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Namehelp_outline
oxidized [NADPH—hemoprotein reductase]
Identifier
RHEA-COMP:11965
Reactive part
help_outline
- Name help_outline FMN Identifier CHEBI:58210 Charge -3 Formula C17H18N4O9P InChIKeyhelp_outline ANKZYBDXHMZBDK-SCRDCRAPSA-K SMILEShelp_outline C12=NC([N-]C(C1=NC=3C(N2C[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](COP(=O)([O-])[O-])O)O)O)=CC(=C(C3)C)C)=O)=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 781 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
| RHEA:52176 | RHEA:52177 | RHEA:52178 | RHEA:52179 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
| UniProtKB help_outline |
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Publications
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Eicosapentaenoic acid metabolism by cytochrome P450 enzymes of the CYP2C subfamily.
Barbosa-Sicard E., Markovic M., Honeck H., Christ B., Muller D.N., Schunck W.H.
CYP2C enzymes epoxidize arachidonic acid (AA) to metabolites involved in the regulation of vascular and renal function. We tested the hypothesis that eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), a n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid, may serve as an alternative substrate. Human CYP2C8 and CYP2C9, as well as rat CYP2C1 ... >> More
CYP2C enzymes epoxidize arachidonic acid (AA) to metabolites involved in the regulation of vascular and renal function. We tested the hypothesis that eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), a n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid, may serve as an alternative substrate. Human CYP2C8 and CYP2C9, as well as rat CYP2C11 and CYP2C23, were co-expressed with NADPH-CYP reductase in a baculovirus/insect cell system. The recombinant enzymes showed high EPA and AA epoxygenase activities and the catalytic efficiencies were almost equal comparing the two substrates. The 17,18-double bond was the preferred site of EPA epoxidation by CYPs 2C8, 2C11, and 2C23. 17(R),18(S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid was produced with an optical purity of about 70% by CYPs 2C9, 2C11, and 2C23 whereas CYP2C8 showed the opposite enantioselectivity. These results demonstrate that EPA is an efficient substrate of CYP2C enzymes and suggest that n-3 PUFA-rich diets may shift the CYP2C-dependent generation of physiologically active eicosanoids from AA- to EPA-derived metabolites. << Less
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 329:1275-1281(2005) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 4 other entries.