Enzymes
| UniProtKB help_outline | 52 proteins |
| Enzyme class help_outline |
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Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
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Namehelp_outline
a 5'-end (N2,N2,N7-trimethyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-ribonucleoside in mRNA
Identifier
RHEA-COMP:17171
Reactive part
help_outline
- Name help_outline a 5'-end (N2,N2,N7-trimethyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(ribonucleoside) residue Identifier CHEBI:167623 Charge -2 Formula C18H26N5O17P3R SMILEShelp_outline C1(=O)NC(=NC2=C1[N+](=CN2[C@@H]3O[C@H](COP(OP(OP(OC[C@H]4O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]4O*)O)*)(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-])[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)C)N(C)C 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 8 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H2O Identifier CHEBI:15377 (CAS: 7732-18-5) help_outline Charge 0 Formula H2O InChIKeyhelp_outline XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H]O[H] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 6,485 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline (N2,N2,N7)-trimethyl-GMP Identifier CHEBI:74434 Charge -1 Formula C13H19N5O8P InChIKeyhelp_outline ZKNRLOCMOKOKHW-WOUKDFQISA-M SMILEShelp_outline CN(C)c1nc2n(c[n+](C)c2c(=O)[nH]1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
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Namehelp_outline
a 5'-end diphospho-ribonucleoside in mRNA
Identifier
RHEA-COMP:17165
Reactive part
help_outline
- Name help_outline a 5'-diphospho-ribonucleoside residue Identifier CHEBI:167616 Charge -3 Formula C5H7O10P2R SMILEShelp_outline [C@@H]1(O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]1O*)O)*)COP(OP([O-])(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 17 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H+ Identifier CHEBI:15378 Charge 1 Formula H InChIKeyhelp_outline GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H+] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 9,932 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
| RHEA:65384 | RHEA:65385 | RHEA:65386 | RHEA:65387 | |
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| Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
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Related reactions help_outline
Specific form(s) of this reaction
Publications
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Nematode m7GpppG and m3(2,2,7)GpppG decapping: activities in Ascaris embryos and characterization of C. elegans scavenger DcpS.
Cohen L.S., Mikhli C., Friedman C., Jankowska-Anyszka M., Stepinski J., Darzynkiewicz E., Davis R.E.
A spliced leader contributes the mature 5'ends of many mRNAs in trans-splicing organisms. Trans-spliced metazoan mRNAs acquire an m3(2,2,7)GpppN cap from the added spliced leader exon. The presence of these caps, along with the typical m7GpppN cap on non-trans-spliced mRNAs, requires that cellular ... >> More
A spliced leader contributes the mature 5'ends of many mRNAs in trans-splicing organisms. Trans-spliced metazoan mRNAs acquire an m3(2,2,7)GpppN cap from the added spliced leader exon. The presence of these caps, along with the typical m7GpppN cap on non-trans-spliced mRNAs, requires that cellular mRNA cap-binding proteins and mRNA metabolism deal with different cap structures. We have developed and used an in vitro system to examine mRNA degradation and decapping activities in nematode embryo extracts. The predominant pathway of mRNA decay is a 3' to 5' pathway with exoribonuclease degradation of the RNA followed by hydrolysis of resulting mRNA cap by a scavenger (DcpS-like) decapping activity. Direct decapping of mRNA by a Dcp1/Dcp2-like activity does occur, but is approximately 15-fold less active than the 3' to 5' pathway. The DcpS-like activity in nematode embryo extracts hydrolyzes both m7GpppG and m3(2,2,7)GpppG dinucleoside triphosphates. The Dcp1/Dcp2-like activity in extracts also hydrolyzes these two cap structures at the 5' ends of RNAs. Interestingly, recombinant nematode DcpS differs from its human ortholog in its substrate length requirement and in its capacity to hydrolyze m3(2,2,7)GpppG. << Less
RNA 10:1609-1624(2004) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 3 other entries.