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- Name help_outline GDP-α-D-rhamnose Identifier CHEBI:58224 Charge -2 Formula C16H23N5O15P2 InChIKeyhelp_outline LQEBEXMHBLQMDB-GDJBGNAASA-L SMILEShelp_outline C[C@H]1O[C@H](OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OC[C@H]2O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]2O)n2cnc3c2nc(N)[nH]c3=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 4 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline N-acetyl-α-D-galactosaminyl-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate Identifier CHEBI:74214 Charge -2 Formula C63H103NO12P2 InChIKeyhelp_outline NEVJGTXBHJNFAZ-YFANDDCFSA-L SMILEShelp_outline CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OC\C=C(\C)CC\C=C(\C)CC\C=C(\C)CC\C=C(\C)CC\C=C(\C)CC\C=C(\C)CC\C=C(\C)CC\C=C(\C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 5 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline α-D-rhamnosyl-(1→3)-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosaminyl-1-diphospho-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenol Identifier CHEBI:167142 Charge -2 Formula C69H113NO16P2 InChIKeyhelp_outline ORYXFVQODWYDMG-XITXOAJLSA-L SMILEShelp_outline O(P(OP(O[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@H](O1)CO)O)O[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O2)C)O)O)O)NC(=O)C)([O-])=O)([O-])=O)C/C=C(/C)\CC/C=C(/C)\CC/C=C(\CC/C=C(\CC/C=C(\CC/C=C(\CC/C=C(\CC/C=C(\CC/C=C(/CC/C=C(/CCC=C(C)C)\C)\C)/C)/C)/C)/C)/C)/C 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline GDP Identifier CHEBI:58189 Charge -3 Formula C10H12N5O11P2 InChIKeyhelp_outline QGWNDRXFNXRZMB-UUOKFMHZSA-K SMILEShelp_outline Nc1nc2n(cnc2c(=O)[nH]1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 169 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H+ Identifier CHEBI:15378 Charge 1 Formula H InChIKeyhelp_outline GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H+] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 9,176 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
| RHEA:66496 | RHEA:66497 | RHEA:66498 | RHEA:66499 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
| UniProtKB help_outline |
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Publications
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Biosynthesis of the Common Polysaccharide Antigen of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1: Characterization and Role of GDP-D-Rhamnose:GlcNAc/GalNAc-Diphosphate-Lipid alpha1,3-D-Rhamnosyltransferase WbpZ.
Wang S., Hao Y., Lam J.S., Vlahakis J.Z., Szarek W.A., Vinnikova A., Veselovsky V.V., Brockhausen I.
<h4>Unlabelled</h4>The opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces two major cell surface lipopolysaccharides, characterized by distinct O antigens, called common polysaccharide antigen (CPA) and O-specific antigen (OSA). CPA contains a polymer of D-rhamnose (D-Rha) in α1-2 and α1-3 lin ... >> More
<h4>Unlabelled</h4>The opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces two major cell surface lipopolysaccharides, characterized by distinct O antigens, called common polysaccharide antigen (CPA) and O-specific antigen (OSA). CPA contains a polymer of D-rhamnose (D-Rha) in α1-2 and α1-3 linkages. Three putative glycosyltransferase genes, wbpX, wbpY, and wbpZ, are part of the CPA biosynthesis cluster. To characterize the enzymatic function of the wbpZ gene product, we chemically synthesized the donor substrate GDP-D-Rha and enzymatically synthesized GDP-D-[(3)H]Rha. Using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, we showed that WbpZ transferred one D-Rha residue from GDP-D-Rha in α1-3 linkage to both GlcNAc- and GalNAc-diphosphate-lipid acceptor substrates. WbpZ is also capable of transferring D-mannose (D-Man) to these acceptors. Therefore, WbpZ has a relaxed specificity with respect to both acceptor and donor substrates. The diphosphate group of the acceptor, however, is required for activity. WbpZ does not require divalent metal ion for activity and exhibits an unusually high pH optimum of 9. WbpZ from PAO1 is therefore a GDP-D-Rha:GlcNAc/GalNAc-diphosphate-lipid α1,3-D-rhamnosyltransferase that has significant activity of GDP-D-Man:GlcNAc/GalNAc-diphosphate-lipid α1,3-D-mannosyltransferase. We used site-directed mutagenesis to replace the Asp residues of the two DXD motifs with Ala. Neither of the mutant constructs of wbpZ (D172A or D254A) could be used to rescue CPA biosynthesis in the ΔwbpZ knockout mutant in a complementation assay. This suggested that D172 and D254 are essential for WbpZ function. This work is the first detailed characterization study of a D-Rha-transferase and a critical step in the development of CPA synthesis inhibitors.<h4>Importance</h4>This is the first characterization of a D-rhamnosyltransferase and shows that it is essential in Pseudomonas aeruginosa for the synthesis of the common polysaccharide antigen. << Less
J. Bacteriol. 197:2012-2019(2015) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 3 other entries.