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Namehelp_outline
a 3-O-{β-D-galactosyl-(1→3)-[N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→6)]-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosaminyl}-L-threonyl-[protein]
Identifier
RHEA-COMP:14420
Reactive part
help_outline
- Name help_outline O3-{β-D-galactosyl-(1→3)-[N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→6)]-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosaminyl}-L-threonine residue Identifier CHEBI:139607 Charge 0 Formula C26H43N3O17 SMILEShelp_outline [C@@H]1([C@H](O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@H](O2)CO)O)O)O)O)CO[C@]3([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)CO)O)O)NC(C)=O)[H])O[C@@H]([C@@H](C(*)=O)N*)C)NC(=O)C 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 4 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate Identifier CHEBI:58339 Charge -4 Formula C10H11N5O13P2S InChIKeyhelp_outline GACDQMDRPRGCTN-KQYNXXCUSA-J SMILEShelp_outline Nc1ncnc2n(cnc12)[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@@H](OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@H]1O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 125 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
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Namehelp_outline
3-O-{β-D-galactosyl-(1→3)-[6-O-sulfo-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→6)]-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosaminyl}-L-threonyl-[protein]
Identifier
RHEA-COMP:17370
Reactive part
help_outline
- Name help_outline O3-{β-D-galactosyl-(1→3)-[6-O-sulfo-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→6)]-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosaminyl}-L-threonine residue Identifier CHEBI:176493 Charge -1 Formula C26H42N3O20S SMILEShelp_outline [C@@H]1([C@H](O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@H](O2)CO)O)O)O)O)CO[C@]3([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COS(=O)(=O)[O-])O)O)NC(C)=O)[H])O[C@@H]([C@@H](C(*)=O)N*)C)NC(=O)C 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate Identifier CHEBI:58343 Charge -4 Formula C10H11N5O10P2 InChIKeyhelp_outline WHTCPDAXWFLDIH-KQYNXXCUSA-J SMILEShelp_outline Nc1ncnc2n(cnc12)[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@H]1O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 159 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline H+ Identifier CHEBI:15378 Charge 1 Formula H InChIKeyhelp_outline GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H+] 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 9,932 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
| RHEA:67864 | RHEA:67865 | RHEA:67866 | RHEA:67867 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
| UniProtKB help_outline |
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Publications
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N-acetylglucosamine-6-O-sulfotransferases 1 and 2 cooperatively control lymphocyte homing through L-selectin ligand biosynthesis in high endothelial venules.
Kawashima H., Petryniak B., Hiraoka N., Mitoma J., Huckaby V., Nakayama J., Uchimura K., Kadomatsu K., Muramatsu T., Lowe J.B., Fukuda M.
Lymphocyte homing is mediated by specific interactions between L-selectin on lymphocytes and sulfated carbohydrates restricted to high endothelial venules in lymph nodes. Here we generated mice deficient in both N-acetylglucosamine-6-O-sulfotransferase 1 (GlcNAc6ST-1) and GlcNAc6ST-2 and found tha ... >> More
Lymphocyte homing is mediated by specific interactions between L-selectin on lymphocytes and sulfated carbohydrates restricted to high endothelial venules in lymph nodes. Here we generated mice deficient in both N-acetylglucosamine-6-O-sulfotransferase 1 (GlcNAc6ST-1) and GlcNAc6ST-2 and found that mutant mice had approximately 75% less homing of lymphocytes to the peripheral lymph nodes than did wild-type mice. Consequently, these mice had lower contact hypersensitivity responses than those of wild-type mice. Carbohydrate structural analysis showed that 6-sulfo sialyl Lewis X, a dominant ligand for L-selectin, was almost completely absent from the high endothelial venules of these mutant mice, whereas the amount of unsulfated sialyl Lewis X was much greater. These results demonstrate the essential function of GlcNAc6ST-1 and GlcNAc6ST-2 in L-selectin ligand biosynthesis in high endothelial venules and their importance in immune surveillance. << Less
Nat. Immunol. 6:1096-1104(2005) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 3 other entries.
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Ectopic expression of a GlcNAc 6-O-sulfotransferase, GlcNAc6ST-2, in colonic mucinous adenocarcinoma.
Seko A., Nagata K., Yonezawa S., Yamashita K.
The content of sulfated glycans having 6-O-sulfated GlcNAc residues alters in the course of colonic carcinogenesis. We previously characterized two GlcNAc 6-O-sulfotransferases (SulTs), SulT-a and -b, expressed in colonic normal tissues and adenocarcinomas [Seko et al. (2000) Glycobiology, 10, 919 ... >> More
The content of sulfated glycans having 6-O-sulfated GlcNAc residues alters in the course of colonic carcinogenesis. We previously characterized two GlcNAc 6-O-sulfotransferases (SulTs), SulT-a and -b, expressed in colonic normal tissues and adenocarcinomas [Seko et al. (2000) Glycobiology, 10, 919-929]. Levels of the enzymatic activities of SulT-a in normal colonic mucosa are higher than those in colonic adenocarcinomas, and the enzymatic activities of SulT-b are detected only in mucinous adenocarcinomas. To determine which GlcNAc 6-O-SulTs cloned so far correspond to SulT-a and -b, we expressed seven enzymes of a Gal/GalNAc/GlcNAc 6-O-SulT family in COS-7 cells and examined their substrate specificities in comparison with those of SulT-a and -b. GlcNAc6ST-2 (HEC-GlcNAc6ST, LSST, or GST-3) can recognize GlcNAcbeta1-->3GalNAcalpha1-O-pNP as a good acceptor as well as other O-linked- and N-linked-type oligosaccharides, and its substrate specificity was similar to that of SulT-b. GlcNAc6ST-3(I-GlcNAc6ST or GST-4alpha) preferred Galbeta1-->3(GlcNAcbeta1-->6)GalNAcalpha1-O-pNP as an acceptor to the other oligosaccharides examined, and its specificity was similar to that of SulT-a. To confirm these correspondences, we further performed quantitative analyses of transcripts for GlcNAc6ST-2 and -3 genes by competitive RT-PCR. As a result, GlcNAc6ST-2 gene was expressed in almost all the mucinous adenocarcinomas examined and hardly expressed in normal colonic mucosa and nonmucinous adenocarcinoma. Expression levels of transcript for GlcNAc6ST-3 in normal mucosa were significantly higher than those in adenocarcinomas. From these results, it was indicated that GlcNAc6ST-2 corresponds to mucinous adenocarcinoma-specific SulT-b and that expression of GlcNAc6ST-3 is down-regulated in colonic adenocarcinomas. << Less
Glycobiology 12:379-388(2002) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 1 other entry.
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Novel sulfated lymphocyte homing receptors and their control by a Core1 extension beta 1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase.
Yeh J.-C., Hiraoka N., Petryniak B., Nakayama J., Ellies L.G., Rabuka D., Hindsgaul O., Marth J.D., Lowe J.B., Fukuda M.
L-selectin mediates lymphocyte homing by facilitating lymphocyte adhesion to addressins expressed in the high endothelial venules (HEV) of secondary lymphoid organs. Peripheral node addressin recognized by the MECA-79 antibody is apparently part of the L-selectin ligand, but its chemical nature ha ... >> More
L-selectin mediates lymphocyte homing by facilitating lymphocyte adhesion to addressins expressed in the high endothelial venules (HEV) of secondary lymphoid organs. Peripheral node addressin recognized by the MECA-79 antibody is apparently part of the L-selectin ligand, but its chemical nature has been undefined. We now identify a sulfated extended core1 mucin-type O-glycan, Gal beta 1-->4(sulfo-->6)GlcNAc beta 1-->3Gal beta 1-->3GalNAc, as the MECA-79 epitope. Molecular cloning of a HEV-expressed core1-beta 1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (Core1-beta 3GlcNAcT) enabled the construction of the 6-sulfo sialyl Lewis x on extended core1 O-glycans, recapitulating the potent L-selectin-mediated, shear-dependent adhesion observed with novel L-selectin ligands derived from core2 beta1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase-I null mice. These results identify Core1-beta 3GlcNAcT and its cognate extended core1 O-glycans as essential participants in the expression of the MECA-79-positive, HEV-specific L-selectin ligands required for lymphocyte homing. << Less
Cell 105:957-969(2001) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 6 other entries.