Reaction participants Show >> << Hide
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Namehelp_outline
N1-methyladenosine58 in tRNA
Identifier
RHEA-COMP:10366
Reactive part
help_outline
- Name help_outline N1-methyladenosine 5'-phosphate residue Identifier CHEBI:74491 Charge -1 Formula C11H13N5O6P Positionhelp_outline 58 SMILEShelp_outline N1(C=NC2=C(N=CN2[C@@H]3O[C@H](COP(*)(=O)[O-])[C@H]([C@H]3O)O*)C1=N)C 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 12 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline 2-oxoglutarate Identifier CHEBI:16810 (CAS: 64-15-3) help_outline Charge -2 Formula C5H4O5 InChIKeyhelp_outline KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-L SMILEShelp_outline [O-]C(=O)CCC(=O)C([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 449 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline O2 Identifier CHEBI:15379 (CAS: 7782-44-7) help_outline Charge 0 Formula O2 InChIKeyhelp_outline MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline O=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 2,851 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
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Namehelp_outline
adenosine58 in tRNA
Identifier
RHEA-COMP:10365
Reactive part
help_outline
- Name help_outline AMP residue Identifier CHEBI:74411 Charge -1 Formula C10H11N5O6P Positionhelp_outline 58 SMILEShelp_outline NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2[C@@H]3O[C@H](COP(=O)(*)[O-])[C@@H](O*)[C@H]3O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 40 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline formaldehyde Identifier CHEBI:16842 (CAS: 50-00-0) help_outline Charge 0 Formula CH2O InChIKeyhelp_outline WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline [H]C([H])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 145 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline succinate Identifier CHEBI:30031 (CAS: 56-14-4) help_outline Charge -2 Formula C4H4O4 InChIKeyhelp_outline KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L SMILEShelp_outline [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 349 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
- Name help_outline CO2 Identifier CHEBI:16526 (CAS: 124-38-9) help_outline Charge 0 Formula CO2 InChIKeyhelp_outline CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILEShelp_outline O=C=O 2D coordinates Mol file for the small molecule Search links Involved in 1,058 reaction(s) Find molecules that contain or resemble this structure Find proteins in UniProtKB for this molecule
Cross-references
| RHEA:79019 | RHEA:79020 | RHEA:79021 | RHEA:79022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reaction direction help_outline | undefined | left-to-right | right-to-left | bidirectional |
| UniProtKB help_outline |
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Related reactions help_outline
More general form(s) of this reaction
Publications
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ALKBH1-mediated tRNA demethylation regulates translation.
Liu F., Clark W., Luo G., Wang X., Fu Y., Wei J., Wang X., Hao Z., Dai Q., Zheng G., Ma H., Han D., Evans M., Klungland A., Pan T., He C.
tRNA is a central component of protein synthesis and the cell signaling network. One salient feature of tRNA is its heavily modified status, which can critically impact its function. Here, we show that mammalian ALKBH1 is a tRNA demethylase. It mediates the demethylation of N<sup>1</sup>-methylade ... >> More
tRNA is a central component of protein synthesis and the cell signaling network. One salient feature of tRNA is its heavily modified status, which can critically impact its function. Here, we show that mammalian ALKBH1 is a tRNA demethylase. It mediates the demethylation of N<sup>1</sup>-methyladenosine (m<sup>1</sup>A) in tRNAs. The ALKBH1-catalyzed demethylation of the target tRNAs results in attenuated translation initiation and decreased usage of tRNAs in protein synthesis. This process is dynamic and responds to glucose availability to affect translation. Our results uncover reversible methylation of tRNA as a new mechanism of post-transcriptional gene expression regulation. << Less
Cell 167:816-828(2016) [PubMed] [EuropePMC]
This publication is cited by 1 other entry.